Has component
sub property of: hasPart
comment: س <يحتوي على> ع. الكائن س هو جزء من ع بالكامل وله أيضاً وجود مستقل عن ع. على سبيل المثال: "الأشجار" <تحتوي على > "الأوراق" " منظومات المركبات" <تحتوي على > "المحركات". @ar
comment: Y<有组成部分>X。物体X是整体Y的一部分，同时也独立于Y存在。例如：“树”<有组成部分>“叶”，“车辆系统”<有组成部分>“发动机”。 @zh
comment: Y <имеет компонент> X. Объект X, который является частью целого Y и также имеет существование независимо от Y. Например, "деревья" <имеет компонент "листья", "системы машин" <имеет компонент> "двигатели". @ru
comment: Y <tiene componente> X. Un objeto X que es una parte de un todo Y y tiene también una existencia independiente de Y. Ex. Par exemple, "Árboles" <tiene componente> "Hojas", "Componentes del vehículo" <tiene componente> "Motores". @es
comment: Y <has component> X. An object X that is a part of a whole Y and also has an existence independently from Y. E.g. "trees" <has component> "leaves", "vehicle systems" <has component> "engines".
comment: Y <a le composant> X. Un objet X qui fait partie d'un Y entier et a également une existence indépendamment de Y. Par exemple, "arbre" <a le composant> "feuille", "organe de véhicule" <a le composant> "moteur". @fr
label: 有组成部分 @zh
label: مكون @ar
label: имеет компонент @ru
label: Tiene componente @es
label: A le composant @fr

Is use of
sub property of: processRelationship
comment: Y <是使用> X. 例如 : "甜味剂" <是使用> '"山梨醇", "燃料" <是使用> "乙醇". @zh
comment: Y <هو استخدام> X: "محليات" <هو استخدام> '"سربتول" @ar
comment: Y <это использование> X. Например, "подсластители" <это использование> "стевиозид", "топливо" <это использование> "этанол". @ru
comment: Y <is use of> X. For example, "sweeteners" <is use of> '"sorbitol", "fuels" <is use of> "ethanol".
comment: Y <est l'utilisation de> X. Par exemple: "édulcorant" <est l'utilisation de> "sorbitol", "combustible" <est l'utilisation de> "éthanol". @fr
comment: Y <es el uso de> X. Ej. "Edulcorante" <es el uso de> '"Sorbitol", "Combustible" <es el uso de> "Etánol". @es
label: 是使用 @zh
label: هو استخدام @ar
label: это использование @ru
label: Est l'utilisation de @fr
label: Es el uso de @es

Is used in
sub property of: processRelationship
comment: س <يستخدم في> ع. يتم استخدام س عادة في ع ، ومن الطبيعي استخدام س في ممارسة ع "القطارات" تستخدم في "النقل بالسكك الحديدية" @ar
comment: X<被用于>Y。 X习惯性地被用于Y中，在做法Y中通常使用X。例如：“信息素”<被用于>“信息素诱捕器”，“火车”<被用于>“铁路运输”。 @zh
comment: X <используется в> Y. X обычно используется в Y, нормально использовать X при обращении с Y. Например, "экструдеры" <используется в> "экструзия", "фильтры" <используется в> "сепараторы". @ru
comment: X <is used in> Y. X is habitually used in Y, it is normal to use X in the practice of Y. E.g. “pheromones” <is used in> “pheromone traps”, “trains” <is used in> “rail transport”.
comment: X <est utilisé dans> Y. X est habituellement utilisé dans Y, il est normal d'utiliser X dans la pratique de Y. Par exemple, "phéromone" <est utilisé dans> "piège à base de phéromones", "train" <est utilisé dans> "transport ferroviaire". @fr
comment: X <es utilizado en> Y. X se usa habitualmente en Y, es normal usar X en la práctica de Y. Ej. "Feromona" <es utilizado en> "Trampa de feromonas", "Trenes" <es utilizado en> "Transporte por ferrocarriles". @es
label: 被用于 @zh
label: يستخدم في @ar
label: используется в @ru
label: Est utilisé dans @fr
label: Es utilizado en @es

Has property
sub property of: causativeRelationship
comment: س <لديه خاصية> ع. الخاصية قد تكون جودة أو ميزة. على سبيل المثال: البذرة"<لديها خاصية> "حجم البذرة" "النباتات الطبية" <لديها خاصية> "الخصائص الطبية" @ar
comment: X<有属性>Y。属性可以是一种性质或特点。例如：“种子”<有属性>“种子大小”和“种子活力”，“药用植物类” <有属性>“药物属性”。 @zh
comment: X <обладает свойством> Y. Свойство может быть качеством или признаком. Например, "семенной материал" <обладает свойством> "крупность семян", "лекарственные растения" <обладает свойством> "фармакологические свойства". @ru
comment: X <tiene propriedad> Y. Una propiedad puede ser una cualidad o un rasgo. Ej. “Semilla” <tiene propriedad> “Tamaño de la semilla", “Planta medicinal” <tiene propriedad> “Propiedad medicinal”. @es
comment: X <has property> Y. A property might be a quality or trait. E.g. “seed” <has property> “seed size", “medicinal plants” <has property> “medicinal properties”.
comment: X <a la propriété> Y. Une propriété peut être une qualité ou un trait. Par exemple, "semence" <a la propriété> "grosseur des semences", "plante médicinale" <a la propriété> "propriété pharmacologique". @fr
label: 有属性 @zh
label: لديه ممتلكات @ar
label: обладает свойством @ru
label: Tiene propriedad @es
label: A la propriété @fr

AGROVOC
type: ConceptScheme

Refrigerantes
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
is replaced by: Refrigerante
created: 1989-10-04T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Criógeno
has synonym: Criógeno
modified: 2024-07-03T16:11:42Z
notation: 28326

крыягенныя агенты
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2025-08-05T07:15:00
notation: e6fffe4e

замарожвальныя агенты
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2025-08-05T07:14:48
notation: 971bcbc7

kipoza joto
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-06-19T20:21:50
notation: 6230bcba

მაგრილებელი აგენტი
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-02-10T15:54:43
notation: ef668877

კრიოგენული აგენტი
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-02-10T15:54:06
notation: 2f391cf1

სამაცივრო აგენტი
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-02-10T15:53:21
notation: 3361577e

кріогенні агенти
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2020-03-27T01:20:08.465+01:00
notation: 0795a7e1

заморожувальні агенти
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2020-03-27T01:18:16.278+01:00
notation: c3dc47ff

agenți criogenici
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2015-08-28T16:03:12Z
modified: 2015-09-18T00:19:51Z
notation: 1f99c973

kriyojenik
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T20:31:11Z
modified: 2017-10-25T09:36:16Z
notation: 10183

低温学
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

低温实验法
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 制冷剂
has synonym: 制冷剂
notation: 26999

การแช่เยือกแข็ง
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

สารทำความเย็น
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: สารให้ความเย็น
has synonym: สารให้ความเย็น
notation: 26999

kryogenika
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

chladivá
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mraziace zmesy
has synonym: mraziace zmesy
notation: 26999

криогенные агенты
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-06-29T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

замораживающие агенты
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-06-29T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: холодильные агенты
has synonym: холодильные агенты
notation: 26999

criogénio
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: refrigerante
has synonym: refrigerante
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 26999

Czynnik mrożący
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
has related term: Czynnik chłodniczy
notation: 61312

Technika niskich temperatur
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
has related term: Czynnik chłodniczy
notation: 61311

Kriogenika
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

Czynniki zamrażalnicze
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Czynnik chłodniczy
has synonym: Czynnik chłodniczy
notation: 26999

저온학
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-12-02T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

低温学
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

凍結剤、冷凍剤、冷却剤
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 冷媒、冷却剤
has synonym: 冷媒、冷却剤
notation: 26999

Criogenia
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-08-10T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

Sostanze criogene
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-18T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Refrigeranti
has synonym: Refrigeranti
notation: 26999

kriogén anyag
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

hűtőanyag
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: hûtõközeg
has synonym: hûtõközeg
notation: 26999

क्रायोजेनिक
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-26T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

हिमीकारक
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-09-21T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: प्रशीतक
has synonym: प्रशीतक
notation: 26999

cryogène
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-09-21T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: réfrigérant
has synonym: réfrigérant
modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z
notation: 26999

برودت‌شناسى
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

Criógeno
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-09-21T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Refrigerantes
has synonym: Refrigerantes
notation: 26999

freezants
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-09-21T00:00:00Z
notation: 26999

cryogenics
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-26T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

Kältemittel
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2012-01-17T18:04:14Z
modified: 2012-02-16T18:54:20Z
notation: 1326794654478

Gefriermittel
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-03-11T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Kühlmittel
has synonym: Kühlmittel
notation: 26999

mrazící směsi
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
notation: 10183

chladiva
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mraziva
has synonym: mraziva
notation: 26999

مجمدات
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: مبردات
has synonym: مبردات
notation: 26999

халадзільныя агенты
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2025-08-05T07:14:30
notation: 28326

Refrigerante
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-07-03T16:11:42Z
notation: 28326

kituliza joto
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-06-19T20:21:25
notation: 28326

მაცივებელი აგენტი
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-02-10T15:52:44
notation: 28326

расхладна средства
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2021-09-14T09:22:11
notation: 28326

охолоджувальні агенти
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2020-03-27T01:12:17.556+01:00
notation: 28326

agenți refrigeranți
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2015-08-28T16:02:50Z
modified: 2015-09-18T00:20:02Z
notation: 28326

ఘనీభవకాలు
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2012-02-03T16:43:20Z
modified: 2012-02-03T16:43:20Z
notation: 26999

soğutucu akışkan
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T20:53:47Z
modified: 2017-10-25T09:36:15Z
notation: 28326

制冷剂
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 低温实验法
has synonym: 低温实验法
notation: 28326

สารให้ความเย็น
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: สารทำความเย็น
has synonym: สารทำความเย็น
notation: 28326

mraziace zmesy
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: chladivá
has synonym: chladivá
notation: 28326

холодильные агенты
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-06-29T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: замораживающие агенты
has synonym: замораживающие агенты
notation: 28326

refrigerante
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: criogénio
has synonym: criogénio
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 28326

Czynnik chłodniczy
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
has related term: Czynnik mrożący
has related term: Technika niskich temperatur
is acronym of: Czynniki zamrażalnicze
has synonym: Czynniki zamrażalnicze
notation: 28326

ທາດເຮັດໃຫ້ເຢັນ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 28326

냉매
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-12-02T00:00:00Z
notation: 28326

冷媒、冷却剤
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 凍結剤、冷凍剤、冷却剤
has synonym: 凍結剤、冷凍剤、冷却剤
notation: 28326

Refrigeranti
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-10-26T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Sostanze criogene
has synonym: Sostanze criogene
notation: 28326

hûtõközeg
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: hűtőanyag
has synonym: hűtőanyag
notation: 28326

प्रशीतक
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-10-04T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: हिमीकारक
has synonym: हिमीकारक
notation: 28326

réfrigérant
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-10-04T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: cryogène
has synonym: cryogène
modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z
notation: 28326

خنک‌کننده‌ها
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
notation: 28326

refrigerants
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-10-04T00:00:00Z
modified: 2012-02-16T18:50:44Z
notation: 28326

Kühlmittel
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-12-24T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Gefriermittel
has synonym: Gefriermittel
modified: 2019-11-15T14:45:00Z
notation: 28326

mraziva
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: chladiva
has synonym: chladiva
notation: 28326

مبردات
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: مجمدات
has synonym: مجمدات
notation: 28326

prefLabel
comment: A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag.

refrigerants
type: Concept
narrower: liquid nitrogen
Has component: freons
Is use of: ice
Is use of: solid carbon dioxide
Is used in: freezing
Is used in: processing aids
hidden label: Refrigerantes @es
alternative label: крыягенныя агенты @be
alternative label: замарожвальныя агенты @be
alternative label: kipoza joto @sw
alternative label: მაგრილებელი აგენტი @ka
alternative label: კრიოგენული აგენტი @ka
alternative label: სამაცივრო აგენტი @ka
alternative label: кріогенні агенти @uk
alternative label: заморожувальні агенти @uk
alternative label: agenți criogenici @ro
alternative label: kriyojenik @tr
alternative label: 低温学 @zh
alternative label: 低温实验法 @zh
alternative label: การแช่เยือกแข็ง @th
alternative label: สารทำความเย็น @th
alternative label: kryogenika @sk
alternative label: chladivá @sk
alternative label: криогенные агенты @ru
alternative label: замораживающие агенты @ru
alternative label: criogénio @pt
alternative label: Czynnik mrożący @pl
alternative label: Technika niskich temperatur @pl
alternative label: Kriogenika @pl
alternative label: Czynniki zamrażalnicze @pl
alternative label: 저온학 @ko
alternative label: 凍結剤、冷凍剤、冷却剤 @ja
alternative label: Criogenia @it
alternative label: Sostanze criogene @it
alternative label: kriogén anyag @hu
alternative label: hűtőanyag @hu
alternative label: क्रायोजेनिक @hi
alternative label: हिमीकारक @hi
alternative label: cryogène @fr
alternative label: برودت‌شناسى @fa
alternative label: Criógeno @es
alternative label: freezants
alternative label: cryogenics
alternative label: Kältemittel @de
alternative label: Gefriermittel @de
alternative label: mrazící směsi @cs
alternative label: chladiva @cs
alternative label: مجمدات @ar
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2012-02-03T16:43:20Z
Has property: cooling
in scheme: AGROVOC
preferred label: халадзільныя агенты @be
preferred label: Refrigerante @es
preferred label: kituliza joto @sw
preferred label: მაცივებელი აგენტი @ka
preferred label: расхладна средства @sr
preferred label: охолоджувальні агенти @uk
preferred label: agenți refrigeranți @ro
preferred label: ఘనీభవకాలు @te
preferred label: soğutucu akışkan @tr
preferred label: 制冷剂 @zh
preferred label: สารให้ความเย็น @th
preferred label: mraziace zmesy @sk
preferred label: холодильные агенты @ru
preferred label: refrigerante @pt
preferred label: مبردات @ar
preferred label: mraziva @cs
preferred label: Kühlmittel @de
preferred label: خنک‌کننده‌ها @fa
preferred label: réfrigérant @fr
preferred label: प्रशीतक @hi
preferred label: hûtõközeg @hu
preferred label: Refrigeranti @it
preferred label: 冷媒、冷却剤 @ja
preferred label: 냉매 @ko
preferred label: ທາດເຮັດໃຫ້ເຢັນ @lo
modified: 2025-08-05T07:15:01
broader: agents

liquid nitrogen
type: Concept
preferred label: kioevu naitrojeni @sw
preferred label: течни азот @sr
preferred label: azot lichid @ro
preferred label: рідкий азот @uk
preferred label: თხევადი აზოტი @ka
preferred label: sıvı azot @tr
preferred label: 液氮 @zh
preferred label: ไนโตรเจนเหลว @th
preferred label: kvapalný dusík @sk
preferred label: жидкий азот @ru
preferred label: azoto líquido @pt
preferred label: نتروجين سائل @ar
preferred label: kapalný dusík @cs
preferred label: Flüssigstickstoff @de
preferred label: Nitrógeno líquido @es
preferred label: نیتروژن مایع @fa
preferred label: azote liquide @fr
preferred label: तरल नत्रजन @hi
preferred label: folyékony nitrogén @hu
preferred label: Azoto liquido @it
preferred label: 液体窒素 @ja
preferred label: 액체질소 @ko
preferred label: ໄນໂຕຼເຢັນແຫຼວ @lo
preferred label: Azot ciekły @pl
broader: refrigerants

freons
type: Concept
preferred label: frioni @sw
preferred label: фреони @uk
preferred label: freoner @nb
preferred label: freoni @ro
preferred label: ფრეონი @ka
preferred label: freon @tr
preferred label: 氟利昂 @zh
preferred label: ฟรีออน @th
preferred label: freóny @sk
preferred label: фреон @ru
preferred label: fréon @pt
preferred label: فريون @ar
preferred label: freony @cs
preferred label: Freon @de
preferred label: Freón @es
preferred label: فرئون‌ها @fa
preferred label: फ्रीऑन @hi
preferred label: フロン @ja
preferred label: 푸레온 @ko
preferred label: ຟຣີອອນ @lo
is component of: refrigerants

ice
type: Concept
preferred label: barafu @sw
preferred label: лёд @be
preferred label: лед @sr
preferred label: лід @uk
preferred label: ყინული @ka
preferred label: gheață @ro
preferred label: మంచు గడ్డ @te
preferred label: buz @tr
preferred label: 冰 @zh
preferred label: น้ำแข็ง @th
preferred label: ľad @sk
preferred label: gelo @pt
preferred label: جليد @ar
preferred label: led @cs
preferred label: Eis @de
preferred label: Hielo @es
preferred label: یخ @fa
preferred label: glace @fr
preferred label: बर्फ @hi
preferred label: jég @hu
preferred label: Ghiaccio @it
preferred label: 氷 @ja
preferred label: 얼음 @ko
preferred label: ນ້ຳກ້ອນ @lo
preferred label: Lód @pl
is used as: refrigerants

solid carbon dioxide
type: Concept
preferred label: kaboni dioksidi dhabiti @sw
preferred label: dioxid de carbon solid @ro
preferred label: katı karbondioksit @tr
preferred label: 干冰 @zh
preferred label: น้ำแข็งแห้ง @th
preferred label: tuhý oxid uhličitý @sk
preferred label: сухой лед @ru
preferred label: ثاني أكسيد الكربون الصلب @ar
preferred label: Kohlensäureschnee @de
preferred label: Nieve carbónica @es
preferred label: کربن دی‌اکسید جامد @fa
preferred label: neige carbonique @fr
preferred label: सूखी बर्फ @hi
preferred label: szárazjég @hu
preferred label: Anidride carbonica solida @it
preferred label: 固形炭酸 @ja
preferred label: ດີອົກຊີດຄາຣຸບອນແຫ້ງ @lo
preferred label: Suchy lód @pl
preferred label: neve carbónica @pt
is used as: refrigerants

freezing
type: Concept
preferred label: congelamento @pt-br
preferred label: замарожванне @be
preferred label: kuganda @sw
preferred label: გაყინვა @ka
preferred label: congelare @ro
preferred label: హిమీకరణ @te
preferred label: dondurma (işlem) @tr
preferred label: 冷冻 @zh
preferred label: การแช่แข็ง @th
preferred label: mrazenie @sk
preferred label: замораживание @ru
preferred label: congelação @pt
preferred label: تجميد @ar
preferred label: mrznutí @cs
preferred label: Gefrieren @de
preferred label: Congelación @es
preferred label: انجماد @fa
preferred label: congélation @fr
preferred label: हिमीकरण @hi
preferred label: fagyasztás @hu
preferred label: Congelamento @it
preferred label: 凍結 @ja
preferred label: 냉동 @ko
preferred label: ການແຊ່ແຂງ @lo
preferred label: Mrożenie @pl
make use of: refrigerants

processing aids
type: Concept
preferred label: тэхналагічныя дадаткі @be
preferred label: adjuvanți tehnologici @ro
preferred label: Coadyuvante de elaboración @es
preferred label: auxiliaire technologique @fr
preferred label: vifaa vya usindikaji @sw
preferred label: технолошки додаци @sr
preferred label: işleme yardımcısı @tr
preferred label: 加工助剂 @zh
preferred label: สารช่วยในกระบวนการผลิต @th
preferred label: معينات المعالجة @ar
preferred label: pomocné zpracovatelské prostředky @cs
preferred label: Verarbeitungshilfsstoff @de
preferred label: یاریگرهای فراوری @fa
preferred label: संसाधन सहायक @hi
preferred label: ipari segédanyag @hu
preferred label: Coadiuvanti tecnologici @it
preferred label: 食品製造用剤 @ja
preferred label: ທາດຊ່ວຍໃນຂະບວນການຜະລິດ @lo
preferred label: Środek pomocniczy w przetwórstwie @pl
preferred label: adjuvante tecnológico @pt
preferred label: технологические добавки @ru
preferred label: pomocné spracovateľské prostriedky @sk
make use of: refrigerants

cooling
type: Concept
preferred label: ахаладжэнне @be
preferred label: გაცივება @ka
preferred label: poza @sw
preferred label: arrefecimento @pt-br
preferred label: răcire @ro
preferred label: soğutma @tr
preferred label: 冷却 @zh
preferred label: การทำให้เย็น @th
preferred label: chladenie @sk
preferred label: охлаждение @ru
preferred label: शीतलन @hi
preferred label: تبريد (إنعاش) @ar
preferred label: chlazení @cs
preferred label: Kühlen @de
preferred label: Enfriamiento @es
preferred label: سرمایش @fa
preferred label: refroidissement @fr
preferred label: hûtés @hu
preferred label: Raffreddamento @it
preferred label: 냉각 @ko
preferred label: ການເຮັດໃຫ້ເຢັນ @lo
preferred label: Chłodzenie @pl
is property of: refrigerants

agents
type: Concept
preferred label: Agente @es
preferred label: აგენტი @ka
preferred label: عامل @ar
preferred label: агенты (средства) @ru
preferred label: 代理 @zh
preferred label: etmen @tr
preferred label: prostředky @cs
preferred label: కారకాలు @te
preferred label: Wirkstoff @de
preferred label: хімічні засоби @uk
preferred label: Agenti @it
preferred label: хемијска средства @sr
preferred label: mawakala @sw
preferred label: хімічныя сродкі @be
narrower: refrigerants