Is included in
sub property of: partitiveRelationship
comment: ع <متضمن في> س. س هو كيان يتضمن العنصر ع على سبيل المثال: "عملية إزالة القرون" <متضمنة في>"طرق رعاية الحيوان" " تخصيص الموارد" <متضمنة في> "تحليل المياه" @ar
comment: Y<包含于>X。实体X包含元素Y。例如：“断角术”<包含于>“家畜饲养方法”，“微生物分析”<包含于>“水分析”。 @zh
comment: Y <включен в> X. X - это сущность, которая включена в элемент Y. Например, "удаление рогов" <включен в> "методы выращивания и содержания животных", "микробиологический анализ" <включен в> "анализ воды". @ru
comment: Y <is included in>X. X is an entity that includes the element Y. For example: "dehorning” <included in> ”animal husbandry methods”, “microbiological analysis" <included in> “water analysis”
comment: Y <incluido en>X. X es una entidad que incluye el elemento Y. Ej. "Descorne" <incluido en> "Método de crianza", "Análisis microbiológico" <incluido en> "Análisis de agua". @es
comment: X <est inclus dans> Y. X est une entité qui inclut l'élément Y. Par exemple, "écornage" <est inclus dans> "méthode d'élevage", "analyse microbiologique" <est inclus dans> "analyse de l'eau". @fr
label: 包含于 @zh
label: مدرج في @ar
label: включен в @ru
label: Incluido en @es
label: Est inclus dans @fr

Is component of
sub property of: isPartOf
comment: س <هي مكون من> ع. الكائن س هو جزء من ع بالكامل وله أيضاً وجود مستقل عن ع. على سبيل المثال: "الورقة" <هي مكون من > "الشجرة" " المحركات" <هي مكون من > "منظومات المركبات". @ar
comment: X <является компонентом> Y. Объект X, который является частью целого Y, также имеет существование независимо от Y. Например, "листья" <является компонентом> "деревья", "двигатели" <является компонентом> "системы машин". @ru
comment: X <est un composant de> Y. Un objet X qui fait partie d'un Y entier, a également une existence indépendante de Y. Par exemple, "feuille" <est un composant de> "arbre", "moteur" <est un composant de> "organe de véhicule" . @fr
comment: X <es componente de> Y. Un objeto X que forma parte de un conjunto Y, también tiene una existencia independiente de Y. Ej. "Hoja" <es componente de> "Árbol", "Motore" <es componente de> "Componente del vehículo". @es
comment: X<是...的组成部分>Y。物体X是整体Y的一部分，同时也独立于Y存在。例如：“叶”<是...的组成部分>“树”，“发动机”<是...的组成部分>“车辆系统”。 @zh
comment: X <is component of> Y. An object X that is a part of a whole Y, also has an existence independently from Y. E.g. "leaves" <is component of> "trees", "engines" <is component of> "vehicle systems".
label: 是...的组成部分 @zh
label: هو مكون من @ar
label: является компонентом @ru
label: Est un composant de @fr
label: Es componente de @es

Affects
sub property of: causativeRelationship
comment: س <يؤثر على> ع. أي إجراء من العامل س يؤدي إلى تغيير حالة أو موقع ع على سبيل المثال: "نضوب المياه" <يؤثر على> "منسوب المياه الجوفية" "الضرر الميكانيكي" <يؤثر على> "جودة النقل" لا تستخدم للأمراض أو الاضطرابات. لهؤلاء استخدم <afflicts / isAfflictedBy>. @ar
comment: X<影响> Y。媒介X的行为改变Y的状态或位置。例如：“水枯竭”<影响> “地下水位”，“机械损伤”<影响> “运输性能”。请勿用于疾病或病症；对于疾病和病症，使用<损害/受...损害>。 @zh
comment: X <влияет на> Y. Действие агента X изменяет состояние или местоположение Y. Например, "истощение водных ресурсов" <влияет на> "уровень грунтовых вод", "механические повреждения" <влияют на> "пригодность к транспортировке". Не используйте для болезней или расстройств; для них используйте <поражает/на ... негативно влияет болезнь .....>. @ru
comment: X <affects> Y. Action of agent X changes the state or location of Y. E.g. "water depletion" <affects> "groundwater table", "mechanical damage" <affects> “transporting quality”. Do not use for diseases or disorders; for those, use <afflicts/is afflicted by>.
comment: X <affecte> Y. L'agent X agit sur l'objet Y de telle sorte que Y change d'état ou de localisation. Par exemple, "tarissement" <affecte> "nappe souterraine", "dégât mécanique" <affecte> "aptitude au transport". Ne l'utilisez pas pour des maladies ou des désordres : pour ceux-là, utilisez <afflige/est affligé par>. @fr
comment: X <afecta> Y. La acción del agente X cambia el estado o la ubicación de Y. Ej. "Agotamiento del agua" <afecta> "Capa freática", "Daño mecánico" <afecta> "Aptitud para el transporte". No lo utilice para enfermedades o trastornos; para ellos, utilice <aflige/está afligido por>. @es
label: يؤثر @ar
label: влияет на @ru
label: Affecte @fr
label: Afecta @es
label: 影响 @zh

Make use of
sub property of: processRelationship
comment: ع <يستفد من> س. يستفيدالنشاط ع من العملية أو الإدخال س. على سبيل المثال "لملاحة" <تستفيد من> "المساعدات الملاحية"، "الزراعة الدقيقة " <تستفيد من> "نظم المعلومات الجغرافية". "النقل بالسكك الحديدية" <تستفيد من> " القطارات" @ar
comment: Y<利用>X。活动Y使用过程或投入物X。例如：“航海”<利用>“导航设备”，“精准农业”<利用>“地理信息系统”，“铁路运输”<利用>“火车”。 @zh
comment: Y <использует> X. Действие Y использует процесс, оборудование или данные X. Например, "навигация" <использует> "навигационное оборудование", "точное сельское хозяйство" <использует> "географические информационные системы", "сварка" <использует> "сварочное обрудование". @ru
comment: Y <make use of> X. Activity Y makes use of process or input X. E.g. “navigation” <make use of> ”navigational aids”, “precision agriculture” <make use of> ”geographical information systems”, “rail transport” <make use of> “trains”.
comment: Y <hace uso de> X. La actividad Y utiliza el proceso o la entrada X. Ej. "Navegación" <hace uso de> "Ayuda a la navegación", "Agricultura de precisión" <hace uso de> "Sistemas de información geográfica", "Transporte por ferrocarrilese" <hace uso de> "Trenes". @es
comment: Y <fait usage de> X. L'activité Y utilise le processus ou l'intrant X. Par exemple, "navigation" <fait usage de> "aide à la navigation", "agriculture de précision" <fait usage de> "système d'information géographique", "transport ferroviaire" <fait usage de> "train". @fr
label: يستفاد من @ar
label: использует @ru
label: Hace uso de @es
label: Fait usage de @fr
label: 利用 @zh

AGROVOC
type: ConceptScheme

გასუფთავება
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2021-11-10T20:50:48
notation: 056532d7

rengöring
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2019-12-21T16:23:43.107+01:00
notation: d89423ba

curăţire
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2018-07-12T08:48:25Z
modified: 2018-07-12T13:54:56Z
notation: 47ccf07a

чистка
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-07T22:11:27Z
modified: 2013-08-30T17:14:31Z
notation: 1320675087463

чишћење
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2023-10-12T08:30:11
notation: 1661

kusafisha
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2022-09-28T15:55:42Z
notation: 1661

გაწმენდა
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2021-11-10T20:50:27
notation: 1661

limpeza
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2021-09-29T20:35:42Z
notation: 1661

rengjøring
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2019-12-21T16:26:02.181+01:00
notation: 1661

siivous
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2019-12-21T16:24:41.145+01:00
notation: 1661

Kebersihan
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2019-12-21T16:24:22.899+01:00
notation: 1661

städning
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2019-12-21T16:23:13.736+01:00
notation: 1661

rengøring
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2019-12-21T16:21:50.799+01:00
notation: 1661

Neteja
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2019-12-21T16:19:49.993+01:00
notation: 1661

curăţare
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2018-07-12T07:50:17Z
modified: 2018-07-12T13:54:45Z
notation: 1661

Pembersihan
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2012-05-09T11:08:21Z
modified: 2013-08-22T15:16:43Z
notation: 1336532901827

temizleme
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T20:00:23Z
modified: 2013-08-27T17:52:14Z
notation: 1661

очищення
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-07T22:10:23Z
modified: 2013-08-30T17:14:32Z
notation: 1661

清理
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

การทำความสะอาด
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

čistenie
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

очистка
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-08-28T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

limpeza
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 1661

Czyszczenie
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

ການທຳຄວາມສະອາດ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

세정
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-12-02T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

清掃
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

Pulitura
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-27T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

tisztítás
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

सफाई करना
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

nettoyage
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-21T00:00:00Z
modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z
notation: 1661

Limpieza
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-23T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

cleaning
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

Reinigung
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-12-24T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

čištění
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

تنظيف
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
notation: 1661

Nettoyage: élimination des ouillures, des résidus d’aliments, de la saleté, de la graisse ou de toute autre matière indésirable
has source: Code d’usages pour les poissons et les produits de la pêche, FAO 2012, https://www.fao.org/3/i2382f/I2382F.pdf
created: 2022-09-21T15:55:52

Cleaning is the process of removing unwanted substances, such as dirt, infectious agents, and other impurities, from an object or environment.
source: Cleaning
created: 2019-12-21T16:21:04.267+01:00

prefLabel
comment: A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag.

cleaning
type: Concept
narrower: cage net cleaning
narrower: dust extraction
narrower: root cleaning
narrower: ditch cleaning
narrower: washing
narrower: seed cleaning
narrower: grain cleaning
Is included in: housework
Is included in: maintenance
alternative label: გასუფთავება @ka
alternative label: rengöring @sv
alternative label: curăţire @ro
alternative label: чистка @uk
in dataset: Agrovoc
Is component of: processing
created: 2011-11-20T20:00:23Z
Affects: igienă
Affects: fouling
Make use of: cleaning equipment
Make use of: soaps
related: disinfection
in scheme: AGROVOC
alt label: გასუფთავება
alt label: rengöring
alt label: curăţire
alt label: чистка
pref label: чишћење
pref label: kusafisha
pref label: გაწმენდა
pref label: limpeza
pref label: rengjøring
pref label: siivous
pref label: Kebersihan
pref label: städning
pref label: rengøring
pref label: Neteja
pref label: curăţare
pref label: Pembersihan
pref label: temizleme
pref label: очищення
pref label: 清理
pref label: การทำความสะอาด
pref label: čistenie
pref label: очистка
pref label: Czyszczenie
definition: Nettoyage: élimination des ouillures, des résidus d’aliments, de la saleté, de la graisse ou de toute autre matière indésirable
definition: Cleaning is the process of removing unwanted substances, such as dirt, infectious agents, and other impurities, from an object or environment.
preferred label: чишћење @sr
preferred label: kusafisha @sw
preferred label: გაწმენდა @ka
preferred label: limpeza @pt-br
preferred label: rengjøring @nb
preferred label: siivous @fi
preferred label: Kebersihan @id
preferred label: städning @sv
preferred label: rengøring @da
preferred label: Neteja @ca
preferred label: curăţare @ro
preferred label: Pembersihan @ms
preferred label: temizleme @tr
preferred label: очищення @uk
preferred label: 清理 @zh
preferred label: การทำความสะอาด @th
preferred label: čistenie @sk
preferred label: очистка @ru
preferred label: تنظيف @ar
preferred label: čištění @cs
preferred label: Reinigung @de
preferred label: Limpieza @es
preferred label: nettoyage @fr
preferred label: सफाई करना @hi
preferred label: tisztítás @hu
preferred label: Pulitura @it
preferred label: 清掃 @ja
preferred label: 세정 @ko
preferred label: ການທຳຄວາມສະອາດ @lo
preferred label: Czyszczenie @pl
modified: 2025-07-23T14:52:25
broader: activities

cage net cleaning
type: Concept
preferred label: чыстка рыбалоўных садкоў @be
preferred label: rengjøring av merder @nb
preferred label: nettoyage des filets des cages à poissons @fr
preferred label: очистка сетного садка @ru
preferred label: limpeza da rede de gaiolas @pt-br
preferred label: kusafisha wavu wa kizimba @sw
preferred label: čištění síťové klece @cs
preferred label: Limpieza de redes de jaulas @es
preferred label: تنظيف شبكة القفص @ar
preferred label: чишћење мреже кавеза @sr
preferred label: Reinigung von Netzgehegen @de
preferred label: Pulizia della rete della gabbia @it
preferred label: ağ kafes temizliği @tr
broader: cleaning

dust extraction
type: Concept
preferred label: Extracción de polvo @es
preferred label: extração de poeira @pt-br
preferred label: усисавање прашине @sr
preferred label: uchimbaji wa vumbi @sw
preferred label: استخراج الغبار @ar
preferred label: extragerea prafului @ro
preferred label: toz giderme @tr
preferred label: пиловловлювання @uk
preferred label: 除尘 @zh
preferred label: odstranění prachu @cs
preferred label: Staubabscheidung @de
preferred label: گردگيري @fa
preferred label: dépoussièrage @fr
preferred label: धूल निस्सान @hi
preferred label: porleválasztás @hu
preferred label: Estrazione della polvere @it
preferred label: 除塵、集塵、塵抽出 @ja
preferred label: Odpylanie @pl
preferred label: extracção do pó @pt
preferred label: пылеулавливание @ru
preferred label: odstránenie prachu @sk
preferred label: การสกัดฝุ่น @th
broader: cleaning

root cleaning
type: Concept
preferred label: ачыстка караняплодаў @be
preferred label: limpeza de raízes @pt-br
preferred label: чишћење корена @sr
preferred label: kusafisha mizizi @sw
preferred label: curăţarea rădăcinilor şi tuberculilor @ro
preferred label: Pembersihan akar @ms
preferred label: kök temizleme @tr
preferred label: очищення коренеплодів @uk
preferred label: 洗根 @zh
preferred label: การทำความสะอาดราก @th
preferred label: čistenie buliev @sk
preferred label: очистка корнеплодов @ru
preferred label: تنظيف الجذور @ar
preferred label: čištění bulev @cs
preferred label: Wurzelreinigung @de
preferred label: Limpieza de tubérculos y raíces @es
preferred label: پاکیزه‌سازی ریشه @fa
preferred label: nettoyage de racines et tubercules @fr
preferred label: मूल सफाई @hi
preferred label: gyökértisztítás @hu
preferred label: Pulitura di radici e tuberi @it
preferred label: 根洗い @ja
preferred label: ການທຳຄວາມສະອາດຮາກ @lo
preferred label: Czyszczenie okopowych @pl
preferred label: limpeza de raízes e tubérculos @pt
broader: cleaning

ditch cleaning
type: Concept
preferred label: limpeza de valas @pt-br
preferred label: თხრილის გაწმენდა @ka
preferred label: чишћење рова @sr
preferred label: kusafisha shimoni @sw
preferred label: 清沟 @zh
preferred label: curăţarea şanţurilor @ro
preferred label: Pembersihan parit @ms
preferred label: çukur açma @tr
preferred label: очищення канав @uk
preferred label: การทำความสะอาดคูน้ำ @th
preferred label: čistenie drenážnych priekop @sk
preferred label: очистка канав @ru
preferred label: تنظيف الخنادق @ar
preferred label: čištění drenážních příkopů @cs
preferred label: Grabenräumung @de
preferred label: Limpieza de zanjas @es
preferred label: پاکیزه‌سازی نهر آب @fa
preferred label: curage des fossés @fr
preferred label: गढ्ढे साफ करना @hi
preferred label: ároktisztítás @hu
preferred label: Pulitura dei fossi @it
preferred label: 溝さらい @ja
preferred label: ການທຳຄວາມສະອາດຮ່ອງນ້ຳ @lo
preferred label: Czyszczenie rowów @pl
broader: cleaning

washing
type: Concept
preferred label: რეცხვა @ka
preferred label: прање @sr
preferred label: мыццё @be
preferred label: kuosha @sw
preferred label: lavagem @pt-br
preferred label: spălare @ro
preferred label: Pembasuhan @ms
preferred label: yıkama @tr
preferred label: миття @uk
preferred label: 洗涤 @zh
preferred label: การล้าง @th
preferred label: pranie @sk
preferred label: мытье @ru
preferred label: غسل @ar
preferred label: praní @cs
preferred label: Waschen @de
preferred label: Lavado @es
preferred label: شستشو @fa
preferred label: lavage @fr
preferred label: धावन या धुलाई या धोना @hi
preferred label: mosás @hu
preferred label: Lavaggio @it
preferred label: 洗浄 @ja
preferred label: 세척 @ko
preferred label: ການລ້າງ @lo
preferred label: Mycie @pl
broader: cleaning

seed cleaning
type: Concept
preferred label: limpeza de sementes @pt-br
preferred label: ачыстка насення @be
preferred label: чишћење семена @sr
preferred label: kusafisha mbegu @sw
preferred label: curăţarea seminţelor @ro
preferred label: Pembersihan biji benih @ms
preferred label: tohum temizleme @tr
preferred label: очищення насіння @uk
preferred label: 种子清选 @zh
preferred label: การทำความสะอาดเมล็ดพันธุ์ @th
preferred label: čistenie osiva @sk
preferred label: очистка семян @ru
preferred label: تنظيف البذار @ar
preferred label: čištění osiv @cs
preferred label: Saatgutreinigung @de
preferred label: Limpieza de granos y semillas @es
preferred label: پاکیزه‌سازی بذر @fa
preferred label: nettoyage de grains et semences @fr
preferred label: बीज सफाई @hi
preferred label: magtisztítás @hu
preferred label: Pulitura delle sementi @it
preferred label: 種子洗浄 @ja
preferred label: 종자정선법 @ko
preferred label: Czyszczenie nasion @pl
preferred label: limpeza de grãos e sementes @pt
broader: cleaning

grain cleaning
type: Concept
preferred label: ачыстка зерня @be
preferred label: Limpieza del grano @es
preferred label: limpeza de grãos @pt-br
preferred label: чишћење зрна @sr
preferred label: kusafisha nafaka @sw
preferred label: تنظيف الحبوب @ar
preferred label: curăţarea boabelor @ro
preferred label: tane temizleme @tr
preferred label: очищення зерна @uk
preferred label: 谷粒清选 @zh
preferred label: การทำความสะอาดเมล็ด @th
preferred label: čistenie zrna @sk
preferred label: čištění zrna @cs
preferred label: Körnerputzen @de
preferred label: پاكيزه‌سازي غلات @fa
preferred label: nettoyage des grains @fr
preferred label: अनाज सफाई @hi
preferred label: gabonatisztítás @hu
preferred label: Pulizia della granella @it
preferred label: 精白 @ja
preferred label: 곡물정선 @ko
preferred label: ການທຳຄວາມສະອາດເມັດ @lo
preferred label: Czyszczenie ziarna @pl
preferred label: limpeza do grão @pt
preferred label: очистка зерна @ru
broader: cleaning

housework
type: Concept
preferred label: شُغْل المَنْزِل @ar
preferred label: Tarea doméstica @es
preferred label: kazi za nyumbani @sw
preferred label: დიასახლისობა @ka
preferred label: 家事 @ja
preferred label: घर का काम @hi
preferred label: خانه‌داري @fa
preferred label: งานบ้าน @th
preferred label: domácí práce @cs
preferred label: práca v domácnosti @sk
preferred label: házimunka @hu
preferred label: Prace domowe @pl
preferred label: Hausarbeit @de
preferred label: ev işi @tr
preferred label: ఇంటిపని @te
preferred label: работа по дому @ru
preferred label: travail ménager @fr
preferred label: mājas darbi @lv
includes: cleaning

maintenance
type: Concept
preferred label: întreținere @ro
preferred label: tegemezo @sw
preferred label: manutenção @pt-br
preferred label: ტექნიკური მომსახურება @ka
preferred label: vedlikehold @nb
preferred label: συντήρηση @el
preferred label: kunnossapito @fi
preferred label: underhåll @sv
preferred label: vedligeholdelse @da
preferred label: техническое обслуживание и ремонт @ru
preferred label: технічне обслуговування і ремонтування @uk
preferred label: bakım @tr
preferred label: 保养 @zh
preferred label: การบำรุงรักษา @th
preferred label: údržba @sk
preferred label: صيانة @ar
preferred label: Instandhaltung @de
preferred label: Mantenimiento @es
preferred label: نگهداری (ساختمان و تجهیزات) @fa
preferred label: entretien @fr
preferred label: मरम्मत,देखरेख @hi
preferred label: karbantartás @hu
preferred label: Manutenzione @it
preferred label: 保守管理 @ja
preferred label: 정비 @ko
preferred label: ການບຳລຸງຮັກສາ @lo
preferred label: Konserwacja i utrzymanie @pl
includes: cleaning

processing
type: Concept
preferred label: перапрацоўка @be
preferred label: გადამუშავება @ka
preferred label: andamana @sw
preferred label: processamento @pt-br
preferred label: Lavorazione @it
preferred label: перероблення @uk
preferred label: prelucrare @ro
preferred label: వ్యవహార ప్రక్రియలు @te
preferred label: işleme @tr
preferred label: 加工 @zh
preferred label: กระบวนการผลิต @th
preferred label: spracovanie @sk
preferred label: переработка @ru
preferred label: تجهيز @ar
preferred label: zpracování @cs
preferred label: Verarbeitung @de
preferred label: Procesamiento @es
preferred label: فراوری @fa
preferred label: traitement @fr
preferred label: संसाधन @hi
preferred label: feldolgozás @hu
preferred label: 가공 @ko
preferred label: ຂະບວນການຜະລິດ @lo
preferred label: Przetwarzanie @pl
has component: cleaning

igienă
type: Concept
preferred label: hygiene
preferred label: гігієна @uk
preferred label: usafi @sw
preferred label: хигијена @sr
preferred label: सरसफाई @ne
preferred label: आरोग्यशास्त्र @mr
preferred label: পরিচ্ছন্নতা @bn
preferred label: ჰიგიენა @ka
preferred label: శుభ్రత @te
preferred label: hijyen @tr
preferred label: 卫生 @zh
preferred label: สุขวิทยา @th
preferred label: hygiena @sk
preferred label: гигиена @ru
preferred label: higiene @pt
preferred label: علم الصحة @ar
preferred label: Hygiene @de
preferred label: Higiene @es
preferred label: بهداشت @fa
preferred label: hygiène @fr
preferred label: स्वच्छता / स्वास्थय विज्ञान @hi
preferred label: higiénia @hu
preferred label: Igiene @it
preferred label: 衛生 @ja
preferred label: 위생 @ko
preferred label: ສຸຂະວິທະຍາ @lo
preferred label: Higiena @pl
is affected by: cleaning

fouling
type: Concept
preferred label: incrustação @pt-br
preferred label: làm bẩn @vi
preferred label: абрастанне @be
preferred label: kuchafua @sw
preferred label: забруднення @uk
preferred label: మురికిచేరడం @te
preferred label: cüruf bağlaması @tr
preferred label: 污垢 @zh
preferred label: ความเสียหายที่เกิดจากความสกปรก @th
preferred label: hnilobný rozklad @sk
preferred label: обрастание @ru
preferred label: توسيخ @ar
preferred label: Verunreinigung @de
preferred label: Incrustación @es
preferred label: شوخگن‌شدگی @fa
preferred label: encrassement @fr
preferred label: दुर्गन्ध @hi
preferred label: szennyeződés @hu
preferred label: Incrostamento @it
preferred label: 汚れ @ja
preferred label: ຄວາມເສຍຫາຍເກີດຈາກຄວາມເປື້ອນ @lo
preferred label: Osadzanie osadu @pl
preferred label: conspurcação @pt
is affected by: cleaning

cleaning equipment
type: Concept
preferred label: vifaa vya kusafisha @sw
preferred label: мыйна-ачышчальнае абсталяванне @be
preferred label: моечно-очистительное оборудование @ru
preferred label: temizleme ekipmanı @tr
preferred label: 清洗设备 @zh
preferred label: เครื่องมือทำความสะอาด @th
preferred label: čistiace zariadenie @sk
preferred label: معدات التنظيف @ar
preferred label: čistící zařízení @cs
preferred label: Reinigungsgerät @de
preferred label: Equipo de limpieza @es
preferred label: تجهیزات پاکیزه‌سازی @fa
preferred label: matériel de nettoyage @fr
preferred label: सफाई उपकरण @hi
preferred label: tisztító berendezés @hu
preferred label: Attrezzature per la pulizia @it
preferred label: 清掃装置 @ja
preferred label: ເຄື່ອງມືທຳຄວາມສະອາດ @lo
preferred label: Urządzenia czyszczące @pl
preferred label: equipamento de limpeza @pt
is used in: cleaning

soaps
type: Concept
preferred label: мыла @be
preferred label: Sabó @ca
preferred label: мила @uk
preferred label: сапуни @sr
preferred label: săpun @ro
preferred label: sabuni @sw
preferred label: ဆပ်ပြာ @my
preferred label: xà phòng @vi
preferred label: såper @nb
preferred label: საპონი @ka
preferred label: sabun @tr
preferred label: 肥皂 @zh
preferred label: สบู่ @th
preferred label: mydlá @sk
preferred label: صابون @ar
preferred label: mýdla @cs
preferred label: Seife @de
preferred label: Jabón @es
preferred label: صابون‌ها @fa
preferred label: savon @fr
preferred label: साबुन @hi
preferred label: szappan @hu
preferred label: Saponi @it
preferred label: 石鹸 @ja
preferred label: ສະບູ @lo
preferred label: Mydło @pl
preferred label: sabão @pt
is used in: cleaning

disinfection
type: Concept
preferred label: дезинфекција @sr
preferred label: дэзынфекцыя @be
preferred label: kiểm soát vi khuẩn @vi
preferred label: დეზინფექცია @ka
preferred label: kuua viini @sw
preferred label: desinfecção @pt-br
preferred label: dezinfecție @ro
preferred label: desinfektion @sv
preferred label: శిలీంద్ర నియంత్రణ(సంక్రమణ నిరోధము) @te
preferred label: дезинфікування @uk
preferred label: dezenfeksiyon @tr
preferred label: 消毒 @zh
preferred label: การฆ่าเชื้อ @th
preferred label: dezinfekcia @sk
preferred label: дезинфекция @ru
preferred label: تطهير @ar
preferred label: dezinfekce @cs
preferred label: Desinfektion @de
preferred label: Desinfección @es
preferred label: گندزدایی @fa
preferred label: désinfection @fr
preferred label: विसंक्रमण @hi
preferred label: fertõtlenítés @hu
preferred label: Disinfezione @it
preferred label: 소독 @ko
preferred label: ການຂ້າເຊື້ອ @lo
preferred label: Dezynfekcja @pl
related: cleaning

activities
type: Concept
preferred label: กิจกรรม @th
preferred label: aktiviteter @sv
preferred label: Actividad @es
preferred label: atividades @pt-br
preferred label: aktivitetar @nn
preferred label: aktivity @sk
preferred label: कार्यकलाप @hi
preferred label: انشطة @ar
preferred label: активност @sr
preferred label: shughuli @sw
preferred label: activité @fr
preferred label: 活动 @zh
preferred label: Aktiviti @ms
preferred label: Aktivität @de
preferred label: Attività @it
preferred label: etkinlik @tr
preferred label: діяльність @uk
preferred label: activităţi @ro
preferred label: деятельность @ru
preferred label: საქმიანობა @ka
narrower: cleaning